The Critical Role of Test Tools in Mobile Application Testing
Today’s tech-savvy users on the go want quality
mobile applications to do a host of activities. These include playing games,
browsing on social media, paying utility bills, transferring funds, booking
cabs, watching movies, and many more. To cite statistics and highlight the
importance of such apps, read the following:
·
The Google Play Store offers around 2.87 million
apps for download.
·
The Apple App Store offers nearly 4.4 million apps.
·
More than 100, 000 Android-based apps are launched
every month on the Google Play Store.
(Source: Statista)
·
Around 21 percent of millennials open an app more
than 50 times a day (Source: Buildfire.com)
·
Around 90% of internet browsing time on mobile is
spent on apps (Source: eMarketer)
The major drivers of the growth of mobile
applications include widespread internet penetration, ease of use, the availability
of smartphones, and increased data usage, among others. However, as businesses
push for a greater number of mobile applications to reach out to their
customers and outsmart rivals, quality issues continue to play spoilsport.
Further, the growing menace of cybercrime has meant mobile applications,
especially those dealing with financial data and having interfaces with banks,
remain vulnerable. This calls for conducting stringent end-to-end mobile testing. Any mobile application testing exercise should be
an integral part of the build process to deliver a top-quality product in a
short time.
Why is mobile app testing critical?
Mobile apps have a high rate of abandonment by users who constantly look
for better quality products. The factors leading to abandonment are poor
navigation, lack of compatibility, bugs, slow loading time, crashes, and
security breaches, among others. Further, given that users use a large number
of mobile devices with different hardware configurations, operating systems,
screen resolutions, and others, mobile apps should work seamlessly across
devices and networks. However, this is easier said than done unless there is a
suitable end-to-end
mobile application testing strategy. The advantages of testing mobile applications are as
follows:
·
Minimizing or preventing the risk of releasing a poor quality
application
·
Identifying bugs early in the development process and reducing rework
·
Ensuring superior user experience, protecting brand equity, and
achieving higher downloads.
To conduct effective mobile
application QA testing, achieve
faster time to market, and frequent deployments, there is no alternative to
enabling mobile app test automation using testing tools. The tools help generate test scripts
quickly, accurately, and efficiently.
Key factors to consider in choosing mobile testing tools
To increase coverage, efficiency, accuracy, and speed in mobile
app automation testing, the right testing tool should be used. The
key factors to consider while choosing a test automation tool are as follows:
Support for multiple scripting languages: Since mobile
applications are built using different programming languages, the testing tools
should support such languages to write test scripts. The QA team should ideally
choose an automated testing tool that supports multiple scripting languages.
Moreover, the QA team should be familiar with all the programming languages and
be able to write effective test scripts.
Compatible with different operating systems
(and their versions): As a mobile application is expected to perform across different
operating systems and their versions, the test tool should support such
operating systems. Besides, the tool’s code reuse option can enable QA testers
to reuse an existing test script instead of writing separate scripts for each
operating system.
Scriptless option: Several testing tools support
the scriptless option to create tests. This is important for those testers (and
stakeholders) who have a lack of programming skills.
Integrations: Mobile testing tools should be integrated
with mobile operating platforms such as Android, iOS, and other automation
tools as well. These should also be integrated with CI platforms, web editors,
databases, and bug trackers.
User Interface: The testing tool
should have an easy-to-use interface for the QA testers to operate. Since the
testing process generates loads of data, a clean and attractive user interface
can be of help in presenting clutter-free data.
Reports: The testing tool should be able to generate
reports mentioning the bugs tracked or defects identified. These reports should
have details presented in a structured format for better understanding.
Conclusion
The success of mobile
testing depends on the type of automated testing tool used by the QA
team. In addition to the various features mentioned above, one can even set up
the testing environment in the cloud to garner maximum benefits.
Resource
James Daniel is a software
Tech enthusiastic & works at Cigniti Technologies. I'm having a great
understanding of today's software testing quality that yields strong results
and always happy to create valuable content & share thoughts.
Article Source: dev.to

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